R2 : -comp5530代写-Assignment 1
时间:2025-08-23
compx530 Assignment 1 s2 2025 Problem 1. For a given vector b ∈ R2, we define a polyhedron Pb = {x ∈ R2 : Ax = b, x ≥ 0} where A = [ 1 2 3 1 ] . Let Q = {b ∈ R2 : Pb ̸= ∅}. Your task is to Prove that Q is a polyhedron.a) Provide an explicit formulation (list the constraints) for Q.b) Problem 2. Suppose your friend designs a super fast algorithm for solving LPs having the following special form minimize c · x subject to Ax ≥ b Sadly all the LPs you need to solve are in standard form. Before you can use this new algorithm, you need to come up with a reduction from LPs in standard form to LPs in special form. Your task is to Provide a reduction from standard form to special form.a) Give a short argument to justify that your reduction is sound.b) Problem 3. Recall that a basis B of a linear program in standard form minimize c · x subject to Ax = b x ≥ 0 is said to be non-degenerate if xB = A−1B b > 0. Your task is to provide a counter-example for each of the following claims: If a linear program in standard admits two non-degenerate bases, then there exists an infinite number of non-degenerate bases. a) If a feasible linear program in standard form has exactly one equality con- straint, then there is always a non-degenerate basic feasible solution. b) If a linear program in standard form has multiple optimal solutions, then it must have at least one degenerate basis. c) 1
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