CSC148-Python代写
时间：2021-01-31
2021/1/30
https://mcs.utm.utoronto.ca/~148/preps/prep4/starter-code/prep4.py
https://mcs.utm.utoronto.ca/~148/preps/prep4/starter-code/prep4.py 1/2
"""Prep 4 Synthesize === CSC148 Winter 2021 === Department of
Mathematical and Computational Sciences, University of Toronto
Mississauga === Module Description === This module contains four
functions for you to implement, where each operates on either a stack
or a queue. We've provided deliberately confusing implementations of
these ADTs in adts.py (download from the prep handout). This is because
we don't want you to care at all about the implementations of these
classes, but instead ONLY use the public methods defined by the Stack
or Queue ADTs. (Refer to the readings if you aren't sure what these
are.) In particular, this means that you shouldn't try to access any
attributes of either class, since the ADT descriptions only define what
*operations* (methods) can be used for the ADTs. GENERAL HINT: save
values in local variables! Even if you pop an item off of a stack, it's
not "gone forever" if you assign it to a variable. """ from typing
import Any, Optional from adts import Stack, Queue def peek(stack:
Stack) -> Optional[Any]: """Return the top item on the given
stack. If the stack is empty, return None. Unlike Stack.pop,
this function should leave the stack unchanged when the function
ends. You can (and should) still call pop and push, just make sure
that if you take any items off the stack, you put them back on!
>>> stack = Stack() >>> stack.push(1)
>>> stack.push(2) >>> peek(stack) 2
>>> stack.pop() 2 """ pass def
swap_top_two(stack: Stack) -> None: """Swap the top two elements
on Precondition: has at least two items.
>>> stack = Stack()
>>> stack.push(1)
>>> stack.push(2)
>>> swap_top_two(stack)
>>> stack.pop()
1
>>> stack.pop()
2
>>> stack.is_empty()
True
"""
pass
2021/1/30 https://mcs.utm.utoronto.ca/~148/preps/prep4/starter-code/prep4.py
https://mcs.utm.utoronto.ca/~148/preps/prep4/starter-code/prep4.py 2/2
def has_at_least(queue: Queue, n: int) -> bool:
"""Return true iff queue contains at least n items.
Precondition: n >= 0
>>> queue = Queue()
>>> queue.enqueue(1)
>>> queue.enqueue(2)
>>> queue.enqueue(3)
>>> has_at_least(queue, 3)
True
"""
pass
def remove_all_but_one(queue: Queue) -> None:
"""Remove all items from the given queue except the last one.
Precondition: contains at least one item.
or: not queue.is_empty()
>>> queue = Queue()
>>> queue.enqueue(1)
>>> queue.enqueue(2)
>>> queue.enqueue(3)
>>> remove_all_but_one(queue)
>>> queue.is_empty()
False
>>> queue.dequeue()
3
>>> queue.is_empty()
True
"""
pass
if __name__ == '__main__':
# import doctest
# doctest.testmod()
# Remember, to get this to work you need to Run this file, not just the
# doctests in this file!
import python_ta
python_ta.check_all(config={
'extra-imports': ['adts']
})
